How do the technical flaws of 3D scanning enhance our understanding of architectural transparency?

Architects and urban planners increasingly rely on digital scanning to create precise virtual models of real-world spaces. Yet, like a funhouse mirror, these tools often distort what they capture, reminding us there's a wide gulf between physical reality and its digital counterpart. Can 3D scanning become a new lens for understanding our built environments, or does it merely show us how easily “objectivity” can falter?


The Stratford-Westfield Case Study





London’s Stratford–Westfield shopping center offers a fascinating testing ground for this question. Designed to project transparency and openness with its glass curtain walls, skylights, and polished surfaces, it prompts us to ask: does visual clarity truly guarantee accessibility? Its multi-level retail corridors, reflective materials, and continuous foot traffic challenge 3D scanning technology, revealing both unexpected flaws and untapped possibilities for how we observe—and interpret—urban space.